Kigali city, Rwanda

When considering cleanliness in countries, several factors come into play, including waste management, environmental policies, air and water quality, urban planning, and public health standards.

While cleanliness can vary within different regions and cities of a country, the following African countries are often recognised for their efforts in maintaining cleanliness and environmental sustainability:

1. Rwanda:

  • Often dubbed the “cleanest country in Africa,” Rwanda is renowned for its strict environmental policies. The capital city, Kigali, is particularly noted for its cleanliness. Rwanda has banned plastic bags since 2008, and community-led clean-up events, known as Umuganda, are held monthly, fostering a strong sense of public responsibility and civic duty.
Kigali, Rwanda [shutterstock]

2. Mauritius:

  • As an island nation, Mauritius places a high emphasis on environmental conservation and cleanliness. The government has implemented effective waste management systems, and the natural beauty of its beaches and tourist areas is well-maintained, making it one of the cleanest and most organized countries in Africa.
Trou-aux-Biches – Mauritius

3. Botswana:

  • Botswana is known for its efforts to preserve its natural environment, including wildlife and national parks. The government has implemented various initiatives to ensure that urban areas remain clean, and there is a strong emphasis on waste management and conservation.
7. The Shongololo Express

4. Namibia:

  • Namibia is recognised for its stunning landscapes and efforts to maintain a clean and sustainable environment. The country has effective policies on waste management and pollution control, particularly in its capital, Windhoek, which is known for being orderly and well-maintained.
Namibia

5. South Africa:

  • While South Africa faces challenges in some urban areas, cities like Cape Town and Pretoria are known for their cleanliness and environmental consciousness.

Cape Town, in particular, has implemented various sustainability initiatives, such as water conservation measures and public awareness campaigns to keep the city clean.

South Africa

6. Morocco:

  • Morocco has made significant strides in improving waste management and cleanliness, particularly in tourist cities like Marrakech and Casablanca. The country has initiatives aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting recycling.
Morroco [GettyImages]

7. Seychelles:

  • This island nation is well-known for its pristine beaches and commitment to environmental sustainability. Seychelles has strong policies on waste management and conservation, making it one of the cleanest countries in Africa, especially in its tourist areas.
Seychelles [UNDP]

These countries have shown dedication to maintaining cleanliness and promoting sustainable practices, often through government policies, community involvement, and awareness campaigns.

However, cleanliness is an ongoing effort, and the success of these initiatives relies on the collective responsibility of both governments and citizens.



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